Search results for "Price shock"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Major International Information Flows Across the Safex Wheat Market

2016

We study information flows across four wheat futures markets on four continents: Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange (ZCE), South African Futures Exchange (SAFEX), Euronext/Liffe and Kansas City Board of Trade (KCBT). Three approaches for studying information flows among non-synchronous markets are applied: cointegration techniques, vector autoregressive analysis and multiple regression proposed. Although comparable underlying assets are traded in the four markets, our results indicate that no long-run links exist among them. ZCE is by far the most endogenous market, and Euronext/Liffe is the most exogenous one. Finally, the model points to KCBT as the most influential and sensitive wheat market. …

Autoregressive analysisEconomics and Econometrics050208 financeCointegrationFinancial economicsCommodity exchange05 social sciences0502 economics and businessOpenness to experienceMarket priceEconomicsProduction (economics)050207 economicsFutures contractPrice shockSouth African Journal of Economics
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Global Food Prices and Domestic Inflation: Some Cross-Country Evidence

2015

We study the impact of global food price shocks on domestic inflation in a large group of countries. For advanced economies, a 10% increase in global food inflation raises domestic inflation by about 0.5 percentage point after a year; however, the impact has declined over time and become less persistent. The global food price shocks of the 2000s had a much bigger impact on domestic inflation in emerging and developing economies than in advanced economies. This could reflect the smaller share of food in the consumption baskets in advanced economies. We also provide evidence that inflation expectations are more anchored in advanced than in emerging economies, which could also explain the smal…

InflationEconomics and Econometricsmedia_common.quotation_subjectFood pricesDeveloping countryMonetary economicsInflation;Food prices;pass-through food economies food price General Monetary Policy (Targets Instruments and Effects) Open Economy MacroeconomicsQ020502 economics and businessEconomicsPrice level050207 economicsE58Emerging marketsE31Price shockGeneral Environmental Sciencemedia_commonConsumption (economics)050208 financeCross countryInformal sectorEconomic sector05 social sciencesInternational economicsQ11DeflationGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesDeveloped countryIMF Working Papers
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Shipping Costs and Inflation

2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has disrupted global supply chains, leading to shipment delays and soaring shipping costs. We study the impact of global shipping costs-measured by the Baltic Dry Index (BDI)-on domestic prices for a large panel of countries during the period 1992-2021. We find that spikes in the BDI are followed by sizable and statistically signif-icant increases in import prices, PPI, headline, and core inflation, as well as inflation expec-tations. The impact is similar in magnitude but more persistent than for shocks to global oil and food prices. The effects are more muted in countries where imports make up a smaller share of domestic consumption, and those with inflation targetin…

Inflation pass-throughEconomics and EconometricsMonetary policyShipping costGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesPrice shocksFinanceGeneral Environmental ScienceIMF Working Papers
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